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signal-platform/app/services/qualification.py
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dennisthiessen ef523474ad
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replace EV activation gate with cross-sectional 12-1 momentum ranking
The 5-year backtest confirmed the EV gate adds negative value (high threshold =
worst expectancy) and that 12-1 month momentum is the one price signal with a
plausible, right-signed cross-sectional IC (~0.05). So "qualified" now means:
clears the R:R + confidence floors AND the ticker ranks in the top
`min_momentum_percentile` of the universe by 12-1 momentum that week.

- qualification.py: drop expected_value_r / the EV gate; add a momentum-percentile
  gate (duck-typed `momentum_percentile`, only enforced when attached + threshold
  set, else defers to floors). Mirrored in frontend qualification.ts.
- activation config/schema: min_expected_value -> min_momentum_percentile
  (default 80 = top quintile). ActivationSettings, DashboardPage (ranks/【shows】
  momentum instead of EV), and the BacktestPanel sweep follow.
- backtest: rank each ISO week's universe by 12-1 momentum, assign a percentile,
  and qualify the top slice; the sweep now sweeps the percentile cutoff.

Also offload the backtest's per-ticker compute to a worker thread so the heavy
~5y run no longer blocks the API event loop (the "backend offline" flicker).

Production setups don't carry momentum_percentile yet — wiring the scanner to
attach it (a universe momentum-rank step) is the next step; until then the live
gate defers to floors while the backtest measures the momentum selection. 330
backend tests pass; frontend build clean.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-06-23 22:42:24 +02:00

88 lines
3.9 KiB
Python

"""Shared definition of a 'qualified' (actionable) trade setup.
A single predicate, driven by the admin activation config, used by the
performance stats (server) and mirrored on the frontend. The core selection is
cross-sectional momentum: a setup's ticker must rank in the top
``min_momentum_percentile`` of the universe by 12-1 month momentum — the one
signal the backtest showed actually sorts forward returns. R:R and confidence
remain as floors, and conviction/conflict/target-probability survive as optional
tighteners (off by default). The momentum percentile is computed across the
universe and attached to each setup upstream; when it's absent the gate falls
back to the floors.
"""
from __future__ import annotations
from typing import Any
HIGH_CONVICTION_ACTIONS = {"LONG_HIGH", "SHORT_HIGH"}
def best_target_probability(setup: Any) -> float:
"""Highest probability among a setup's targets, 0 if none."""
targets = getattr(setup, "targets", None) or []
probs = [float(t.get("probability", 0.0)) for t in targets if isinstance(t, dict)]
return max(probs, default=0.0)
def live_risk_reward(setup: Any, current_price: float) -> float | None:
"""R:R recomputed from the CURRENT price, not the (possibly stale) entry.
Returns None / a low value when the setup is no longer actionable: price
already at/past the target (no reward left) or through the stop. This is how
over-progressed setups get filtered without a separate 'max progress' knob.
"""
if setup.direction == "long":
reward = setup.target - current_price
risk = current_price - setup.stop_loss
else:
reward = current_price - setup.target
risk = setup.stop_loss - current_price
if reward <= 0 or risk <= 0:
return 0.0
return reward / risk
def setup_qualifies(setup: Any, config: dict) -> bool:
"""Whether a setup clears the activation gate.
``setup`` is duck-typed: any object exposing rr_ratio, confidence_score,
recommended_action, risk_level and a ``targets`` list of dicts.
Gate order: R:R floor → freshness (live R:R) → confidence floor → momentum
percentile (the core selection) → optional conviction / conflict /
target-probability tighteners. ``min_momentum_percentile`` defaults to 0 (off)
for callers that pass a legacy config without the key.
"""
if setup.rr_ratio < config["min_rr"]:
return False
# Live R:R from the current price: drops setups whose price has already run
# toward the target (reward consumed) or through the stop. Only applied when
# a current price is attached (live list); skipped for historical setups.
current_price = getattr(setup, "current_price", None)
if current_price is not None:
live_rr = live_risk_reward(setup, float(current_price))
if live_rr is not None and live_rr < config["min_rr"]:
return False
if (setup.confidence_score or 0.0) < config["min_confidence"]:
return False
# Cross-sectional momentum: the core selection. A setup's ticker must rank in
# the top ``min_momentum_percentile`` of the universe by 12-1 momentum. Only
# enforced when a percentile is attached (live setups / backtest) and a
# threshold is set; callers that don't attach it defer to the floors above.
min_pct = float(config.get("min_momentum_percentile", 0.0))
if min_pct > 0:
momentum_percentile = getattr(setup, "momentum_percentile", None)
if momentum_percentile is not None and momentum_percentile < min_pct:
return False
if config.get("require_high_conviction"):
if (setup.recommended_action or "") not in HIGH_CONVICTION_ACTIONS:
return False
if config.get("exclude_conflicts"):
if (setup.risk_level or "") != "Low":
return False
min_tp = float(config.get("min_target_probability", 0.0))
if min_tp > 0 and best_target_probability(setup) < min_tp:
return False
return True