Add research-only snapshot extender, PIT dollar-volume mask for signal IC, rank-only harness path, fingerprint+breadth runner, and docs. Fingerprint reproduced IC -0.045 / t -2.91 on prod.sqlite. No production gate/schedule changes.
330 lines
11 KiB
Python
330 lines
11 KiB
Python
"""Extend a *copy* of the production backtest snapshot with broad-universe OHLCV.
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Research only — never writes to production Postgres.
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Pipeline
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--------
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1. Copy ``--source`` snapshot (default ``backtest_snapshots/prod.sqlite``) to
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``--output`` (default ``backtest_snapshots/research.sqlite``).
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2. Resolve symbol pool = nasdaq_all ∪ sp500 via ``ticker_universe_service``.
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3. Fetch ~5y daily bars from Alpaca for symbols missing (or short) in the copy.
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4. Insert new tickers + OHLCV; mark them in side table ``research_rank_only``
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so the harness can feed signal IC without GTL/candidate replay.
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Resume-friendly: re-running skips symbols that already have ≥ ``--min-bars``.
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Example
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-------
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python scripts/extend_snapshot_universe.py \\
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--source backtest_snapshots/prod.sqlite \\
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--output backtest_snapshots/research.sqlite \\
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--force-copy
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# smoke: first 50 missing symbols only
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python scripts/extend_snapshot_universe.py --limit 50
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"""
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from __future__ import annotations
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import argparse
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import asyncio
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import shutil
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import sys
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import time
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from datetime import date, datetime, timedelta, timezone
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from pathlib import Path
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from sqlalchemy import create_engine, select, text
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from sqlalchemy.orm import Session
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ROOT = Path(__file__).resolve().parents[1]
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if str(ROOT) not in sys.path:
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sys.path.insert(0, str(ROOT))
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def _parse_args() -> argparse.Namespace:
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p = argparse.ArgumentParser(description=__doc__)
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p.add_argument(
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"--source",
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default="backtest_snapshots/prod.sqlite",
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help="Existing prod snapshot to copy (read-only after copy).",
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)
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p.add_argument(
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"--output",
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default="backtest_snapshots/research.sqlite",
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help="Research snapshot path (created/updated).",
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)
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p.add_argument(
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"--force-copy",
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action="store_true",
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help="Overwrite output by re-copying from source first.",
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)
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p.add_argument(
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"--history-days",
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type=int,
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default=1825,
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help="OHLCV lookback days (~5y). Default 1825.",
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)
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p.add_argument(
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"--min-bars",
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type=int,
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default=260,
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help="Skip re-fetch when a symbol already has this many bars.",
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)
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p.add_argument(
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"--limit",
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type=int,
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default=None,
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help="Max *new* symbols to fetch (smoke tests).",
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)
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p.add_argument(
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"--sleep",
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type=float,
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default=0.15,
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help="Seconds between Alpaca symbol requests (rate-limit cushion).",
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)
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p.add_argument(
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"--max-retries",
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type=int,
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default=5,
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help="Retries per symbol on RateLimitError.",
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)
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p.add_argument("--quiet", action="store_true")
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return p.parse_args()
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def _ensure_rank_only_table(conn) -> None:
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conn.execute(
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text(
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"""
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CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS research_rank_only (
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ticker_id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY,
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symbol TEXT NOT NULL UNIQUE
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)
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"""
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)
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)
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conn.commit()
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async def _resolve_pool() -> tuple[list[str], dict[str, str]]:
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"""Return sorted unique symbols and source labels."""
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from app.database import async_session_factory
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from app.services.ticker_universe_service import fetch_universe_symbols
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sources: dict[str, str] = {}
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symbols: set[str] = set()
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# Need a DB session for cache writes; use local async engine if configured,
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# but public/FMP fetch works with any session. Prefer a throwaway sqlite.
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from sqlalchemy.ext.asyncio import async_sessionmaker, create_async_engine
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from sqlalchemy.ext.asyncio import AsyncSession
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engine = create_async_engine("sqlite+aiosqlite:///:memory:")
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Session = async_sessionmaker(engine, class_=AsyncSession, expire_on_commit=False)
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try:
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async with Session() as db:
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for universe in ("nasdaq_all", "sp500"):
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try:
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syms, src = await fetch_universe_symbols(db, universe)
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except Exception as exc:
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print(f"WARNING: universe {universe} failed: {exc}")
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continue
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sources[universe] = src
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symbols.update(syms)
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print(f" {universe}: {len(syms)} symbols (source={src})")
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finally:
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await engine.dispose()
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return sorted(symbols), sources
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async def _fetch_symbol_bars(
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provider,
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symbol: str,
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start: date,
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end: date,
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*,
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max_retries: int,
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sleep_s: float,
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) -> list:
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from app.exceptions import ProviderError, RateLimitError
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for attempt in range(max_retries):
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try:
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bars = await provider.fetch_ohlcv(symbol, start, end)
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if sleep_s > 0:
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await asyncio.sleep(sleep_s)
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return bars
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except RateLimitError:
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wait = min(60.0, 2.0 ** attempt)
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print(f" rate limited on {symbol}; sleep {wait:.0f}s")
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await asyncio.sleep(wait)
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except ProviderError as exc:
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if attempt + 1 >= max_retries:
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raise
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await asyncio.sleep(1.0)
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_ = exc
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return []
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async def _main() -> None:
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args = _parse_args()
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source = Path(args.source)
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output = Path(args.output)
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if not source.exists():
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raise SystemExit(f"Source snapshot not found: {source}")
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if args.force_copy or not output.exists():
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output.parent.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
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if output.exists():
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output.unlink()
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print(f"Copying {source} → {output}")
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shutil.copy2(source, output)
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else:
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print(f"Updating existing research snapshot: {output}")
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from app.config import settings
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from app.models.ohlcv import OHLCVRecord
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from app.models.ticker import Ticker
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from app.providers.alpaca import AlpacaOHLCVProvider
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if not settings.alpaca_api_key or not settings.alpaca_api_secret:
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raise SystemExit("ALPACA_API_KEY / ALPACA_API_SECRET required in .env")
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provider = AlpacaOHLCVProvider(settings.alpaca_api_key, settings.alpaca_api_secret)
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end = date.today()
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start = end - timedelta(days=int(args.history_days))
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print("Resolving universe pool (nasdaq_all ∪ sp500)…")
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pool, sources = await _resolve_pool()
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print(f"Pool size: {len(pool)} (sources={sources})")
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# Sync sqlite via sqlalchemy core (simpler than async for bulk insert)
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engine = create_engine(f"sqlite:///{output.resolve().as_posix()}")
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with Session(engine) as session:
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_ensure_rank_only_table(session.connection())
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existing = {
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row.symbol: row
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for row in session.execute(select(Ticker)).scalars().all()
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}
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prod_symbols = set(existing)
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# Bar counts
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bar_counts: dict[str, int] = {}
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for sym, ticker in existing.items():
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n = session.execute(
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text("SELECT COUNT(*) FROM ohlcv_records WHERE ticker_id = :tid"),
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{"tid": ticker.id},
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).scalar_one()
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bar_counts[sym] = int(n)
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to_fetch: list[str] = []
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for sym in pool:
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if sym in existing and bar_counts.get(sym, 0) >= args.min_bars:
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# Existing production or previously extended — keep rank_only
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# only for *new* research names, not original prod universe.
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continue
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to_fetch.append(sym)
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if args.limit is not None:
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to_fetch = to_fetch[: max(0, int(args.limit))]
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print(f"Symbols to fetch/extend: {len(to_fetch)}")
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ok = 0
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fail = 0
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t0 = time.monotonic()
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for index, sym in enumerate(to_fetch, 1):
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try:
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bars = await _fetch_symbol_bars(
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provider,
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sym,
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start,
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end,
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max_retries=args.max_retries,
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sleep_s=args.sleep,
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)
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except Exception as exc:
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fail += 1
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if not args.quiet:
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print(f" [{index}/{len(to_fetch)}] {sym} FAIL {exc}")
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continue
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if not bars:
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fail += 1
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if not args.quiet:
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print(f" [{index}/{len(to_fetch)}] {sym} empty")
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continue
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ticker = existing.get(sym)
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is_new = ticker is None
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if ticker is None:
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ticker = Ticker(symbol=sym, name=None, created_at=datetime.now(timezone.utc))
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session.add(ticker)
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session.flush()
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existing[sym] = ticker
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# Upsert bars (delete+insert range for simplicity on research path)
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session.execute(
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text(
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"DELETE FROM ohlcv_records WHERE ticker_id = :tid "
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"AND date >= :start AND date <= :end"
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),
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{"tid": ticker.id, "start": start.isoformat(), "end": end.isoformat()},
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)
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now = datetime.utcnow()
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session.bulk_insert_mappings(
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OHLCVRecord,
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[
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{
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"ticker_id": ticker.id,
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"date": b.date,
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"open": b.open,
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"high": b.high,
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"low": b.low,
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"close": b.close,
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"volume": b.volume,
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"created_at": now,
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}
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for b in bars
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],
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)
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# rank_only only for names that were NOT in the original production
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# snapshot at copy time (or are newly introduced to this research DB).
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if is_new or sym not in prod_symbols:
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# Re-evaluate: if source copy already had the symbol, don't flag.
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# Only new inserts get rank_only.
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if is_new:
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session.execute(
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text(
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"INSERT OR REPLACE INTO research_rank_only "
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"(ticker_id, symbol) VALUES (:tid, :sym)"
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),
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{"tid": ticker.id, "sym": sym},
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)
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session.commit()
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ok += 1
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if not args.quiet and (index % 25 == 0 or index == len(to_fetch)):
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elapsed = time.monotonic() - t0
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print(
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f" progress {index}/{len(to_fetch)} ok={ok} fail={fail} "
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f"elapsed={elapsed/60:.1f}m last={sym} bars={len(bars)}"
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)
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rank_only_n = session.execute(
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text("SELECT COUNT(*) FROM research_rank_only")
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).scalar_one()
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ticker_n = session.execute(text("SELECT COUNT(*) FROM tickers")).scalar_one()
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ohlcv_n = session.execute(text("SELECT COUNT(*) FROM ohlcv_records")).scalar_one()
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print("Done.")
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print(f" output: {output}")
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print(f" tickers: {ticker_n}")
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print(f" ohlcv rows: {ohlcv_n}")
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print(f" research_rank_only: {rank_only_n}")
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print(f" fetched ok/fail: {ok}/{fail}")
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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asyncio.run(_main())
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