dennisthiessenandClaude Opus 4.8
a4e33d7a39
A1 carry-forward. The SEC cover-page share count (dei:EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding) is reported "as of" its own date, which can differ from the fiscal period_end — store that date so market cap uses the right point-in-time count. Migration 026 edited in place (never run with data). Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>
78 lines
4.3 KiB
Python
78 lines
4.3 KiB
Python
from datetime import date, datetime
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from sqlalchemy import Date, DateTime, Float, ForeignKey, Index, String, UniqueConstraint
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from sqlalchemy.orm import Mapped, mapped_column
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from app.database import Base
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class FundamentalSnapshot(Base):
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"""CIK-keyed, one immutable row per SEC accession.
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Keyed by issuer (CIK), not ticker — multi-class issuers (GOOG/GOOGL) share
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one CIK and one set of fundamentals; the ``tickers.cik`` column is the only
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join point. Amendments are retained: every accession is a distinct immutable
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row, and readers pick the newest valid ``accepted_at`` per
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(cik, fiscal_year, fiscal_period) at read time — no flags, no mutation.
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**Facts are stored as the filing reports them, never as derived quarters.**
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Duration facts (revenue, net_income, operating_income, diluted_eps, cfo,
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capex, depreciation_amortization) hold the filing's normalized **cumulative
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YTD/FY** value over (period_start -> period_end). Balance-sheet facts
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(cash_and_st_investments, total_debt, shares_outstanding) are **period-end**
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values. ``shares_outstanding`` is a point-in-time count
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(``dei:EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding``, summed across share classes for
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a multi-class issuer) — deliberately not the weighted-average diluted share
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count, since both consumers (estimated market cap, YoY dilution read) want a
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point-in-time value. Discrete quarters (10-Q YTD deltas, Q4 = FY - Q1..Q3), TTM, YoY and
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the quarter tape are all derived at read time — so non-calendar fiscal years
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resolve correctly and a later amendment never leaves a stale frozen quarter.
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"""
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__tablename__ = "fundamental_snapshots"
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__table_args__ = (
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UniqueConstraint("accession", name="uq_fundamental_snapshots_accession"),
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Index("ix_fundamental_snapshots_cik_period", "cik", "fiscal_year", "fiscal_period"),
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Index("ix_fundamental_snapshots_cik_period_end", "cik", "period_end"),
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)
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id: Mapped[int] = mapped_column(primary_key=True)
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cik: Mapped[str] = mapped_column(String(10), nullable=False)
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accession: Mapped[str] = mapped_column(String(25), nullable=False)
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form: Mapped[str] = mapped_column(String(12), nullable=False) # 10-Q, 10-K, 10-K/A ...
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filed_date: Mapped[date] = mapped_column(Date, nullable=False)
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# Kept although PIT enforcement is deferred (one timestamp now vs painful retrofit).
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accepted_at: Mapped[datetime] = mapped_column(DateTime(timezone=True), nullable=False)
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# Period identity — required to align non-calendar fiscal years and to derive
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# discrete quarters from cumulative facts.
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period_start: Mapped[date | None] = mapped_column(Date, nullable=True)
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period_end: Mapped[date] = mapped_column(Date, nullable=False)
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fiscal_year: Mapped[int] = mapped_column(nullable=False)
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fiscal_period: Mapped[str] = mapped_column(String(4), nullable=False) # Q1|Q2|Q3|Q4|FY
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# Duration facts — cumulative YTD/FY over (period_start -> period_end).
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revenue: Mapped[float | None] = mapped_column(Float, nullable=True)
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net_income: Mapped[float | None] = mapped_column(Float, nullable=True)
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operating_income: Mapped[float | None] = mapped_column(Float, nullable=True)
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diluted_eps: Mapped[float | None] = mapped_column(Float, nullable=True)
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cfo: Mapped[float | None] = mapped_column(Float, nullable=True) # cash flow from operations
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capex: Mapped[float | None] = mapped_column(Float, nullable=True)
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depreciation_amortization: Mapped[float | None] = mapped_column(Float, nullable=True)
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# Balance-sheet facts — period-end values.
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cash_and_st_investments: Mapped[float | None] = mapped_column(Float, nullable=True)
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total_debt: Mapped[float | None] = mapped_column(Float, nullable=True)
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shares_outstanding: Mapped[float | None] = mapped_column(Float, nullable=True)
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# The cover-page share count (dei:EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding) is
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# reported "as of" its own date, which can differ from period_end — store it
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# so market cap uses the right point-in-time count.
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shares_outstanding_date: Mapped[date | None] = mapped_column(Date, nullable=True)
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import_run_id: Mapped[int | None] = mapped_column(
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ForeignKey("data_import_runs.id", ondelete="SET NULL"), nullable=True
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)
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created_at: Mapped[datetime] = mapped_column(
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DateTime(timezone=True), default=datetime.utcnow, nullable=False
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)
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