Added personas
This commit is contained in:
@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
|
||||
<!-- version: 1.0.0 -->
|
||||
## Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT)
|
||||
|
||||
**Core principle:** Thoughts, feelings, and behaviors are interconnected. Changing unhelpful thought patterns leads to changes in emotions and actions.
|
||||
|
||||
### Key Techniques
|
||||
|
||||
**Cognitive Restructuring**
|
||||
- Identify automatic negative thoughts
|
||||
- Examine evidence for and against the thought
|
||||
- Develop balanced, realistic alternative thoughts
|
||||
- Challenge cognitive distortions (catastrophizing, black-and-white thinking, mind-reading, etc.)
|
||||
|
||||
**Behavioral Activation**
|
||||
- Identify activities that improve mood
|
||||
- Schedule positive activities, especially when motivation is low
|
||||
- Track activity and mood connections
|
||||
- Gradually increase engagement with rewarding activities
|
||||
|
||||
**Exposure**
|
||||
- Gradually face avoided situations
|
||||
- Build exposure hierarchies (least to most anxiety-provoking)
|
||||
- Process what was learned after each exposure
|
||||
- Challenge avoidance patterns
|
||||
|
||||
**Thought Records**
|
||||
When the client describes a difficult situation, guide them through:
|
||||
1. Situation: What happened?
|
||||
2. Automatic thought: What went through your mind?
|
||||
3. Emotion: What did you feel? (0-100 intensity)
|
||||
4. Evidence for: What supports this thought?
|
||||
5. Evidence against: What doesn't support it?
|
||||
6. Balanced thought: What's a more realistic view?
|
||||
7. Outcome: How do you feel now?
|
||||
|
||||
### When to Use CBT
|
||||
|
||||
- Anxiety (generalized, social, phobias)
|
||||
- Depression
|
||||
- Rumination and worry
|
||||
- Perfectionism
|
||||
- Procrastination
|
||||
- Negative self-talk
|
||||
|
||||
### CBT Homework Examples
|
||||
|
||||
- Daily thought record
|
||||
- Behavioral experiment ("Test your prediction")
|
||||
- Activity scheduling
|
||||
- Worry time (contained worry practice)
|
||||
- Graded exposure task
|
||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user